wordlist "verb"
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'aku[ˈʔa.ku]vtr.cloth |
remove take away take off |
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'al[ʔal]vtr. |
waste | |
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'ampi[ˈʔam.pi]vtr. |
touch | |
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'anla[ˈʔan.la]vtr. |
yearn for | |
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'asap si[ˈʔa.sap si]vin.(2,2) |
be shocked be startled |
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'avun[ˈʔa.vun]vtr. |
save (time, food, etc.) | |
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'awnìm[ˈʔaw.nɪm]vtr.(1,1) |
avoid | |
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'awstengyem[ʔaw.stɛŋ.ˈjɛm]vtr.(3,3) |
join (two or more things together) | |
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'ärìp[ˈʔæ.ɾɪp]vtr. |
move | |
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'efu[ˈʔɛ.fu]vtr. |
feel sense perceive |
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'eko[ˈʔɛ.ko]vtr.milhuntweather |
attack pour down (of weather) |
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'em[ʔɛm]vtr.gastr |
cook | |
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'en si[ʔɛn si]vin. |
guess make an informed guess |
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'eyng[ʔɛjŋ]vin. |
answer respond |
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'i'a[ˈʔiʔ.a]vin. |
end conclude |
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'ia[ˈʔi.a]vin. |
lose oneself (spiritually) | |
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'ì'awn[ʔɪ.ˈʔawn]vin. |
remain stay |
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'ìn[ʔɪn]vin. |
be busy be occupied |
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'ìp[ʔɪp]vin. |
disappear vanish recede from view |
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'on si[ʔon si]vin. |
shape give shape (to s.t.) (physically or metaphorically) |
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'ong[ʔoŋ]vin. |
unfold blossom |
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'ongokx[ˈʔo.ŋokʼ]vin. |
be born | |
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'ongop[ˈʔo.ŋop]vtr.(2,2) |
design (for the larger aspects of design) | |
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'opinsung[ˈʔo.pin.suŋ]v.(3,3)art |
color color in |
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'rrko[ˈʔrˌ.ko]vin. |
roll | |
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'ul[ʔul]vin. |
increase (used to form 'the more … the more' pairs) |
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afpawng si[a.ˈfpawŋ si]vin.(2,2)emot |
grieve | |
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aho[a.ˈho]vin.relig |
pray | |
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ätxäle si[æ.ˈtʼæ.lɛ si]vin. |
request (with tsnì for the relative clause) | |
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äzan si[æ.ˈzan si]vin.(2,2) |
force compel (used with tsnì) |
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ekxan si[ɛ.ˈkʼan si]vin.(2,2) |
exclude keep out bar |
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eltu si[ˈɛl.tu si]vin.(2,2) |
pay attention quit goofing off |
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eltur tìtxen si[ˈɛl.tuɾ tɪ.ˈtʼɛn si]vin. |
be interesting intriguing |
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emkä[ɛm.ˈkæ]vtr.(2,2) |
cross (something) | |
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emrey[ɛm.ˈɾɛj]vin.(2,2) |
survive | |
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emza'u[ɛm.ˈza.ʔu]vtr.(2,3) |
pass (a test) overcome |
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ewku[ˈɛw.ku]vtr. |
taste | |
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eyk[ɛjk]vtr. |
lead | |
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fäkä[fæ.ˈkæ]vin.(2,2) |
go up ascend |
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fäza'u[fæ.ˈza.ʔu]vin.(2,3) |
come up ascend |
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fe'pey[fɛʔ.ˈpɛj]vin.(2,2) |
feel dread expect something bad to happen fear (used with tsnì) |
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fe'ul[ˈfɛ.ʔul]vin.(2,2) |
worsen get worse |
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fewi[ˈfɛ.wi]vtr. |
chase | |
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fkan[fkan]vin. |
resemble in a sensory modality come to the senses as (used to form the 'middle voice') |
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fkarut[ˈfka.ɾut]vtr. |
peel | |
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fkeytok[ˈfkɛj.tok]vin.(2,2) |
exist | |
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fkxake[ˈfkʼa.kɛ]vin. |
itch | |
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flä[flæ]vin. |
succeed be successful |
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fmal[fmal]vtr. |
sustain | |
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fmetok[ˈfmɛ.tok]vtr. |
test (s.o.) | |
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fmi[fmi]vtrm. |
try attempt |
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fmong[fmoŋ]vtr. |
steal rob |
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fnan[fnan]vtr. |
be good at | |
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fnu[fnu]vin. |
quiet be quiet |
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fngä'[fŋæʔ]vin. |
relieve oneself on Earth: use the restroom, go to the bathroom |
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fngo'[fŋoʔ]vtr. |
require demand |
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fpak[fpak]vin. |
hold off suspend action (that's already in progress) |
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fpap[fpap]vtr. |
pound | |
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fpe'[fpɛʔ]vtr. |
send | |
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fpìl[fpɪl]vtr. |
think | |
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fpxäkìm[ˈfpʼæ.kɪm]vin. |
enter rise (of astronomical bodies) |
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frìp[fɾɪp]vtr. |
bite | |
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frrfen[ˈfrˌ.fɛn]vtr. |
visit | |
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fta si[fta si]vin. |
knot make or tie a knot |
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ftang[ftaŋ]vinm. |
stop (to do something/an action) | |
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ftanglen[ftaŋ.ˈlɛn]vtr. |
prevent | |
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ftem[ftɛm]vtr. |
pass by (something) | |
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ftia[fti.ˈa]vtr. |
study | |
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ftxey[ftʼɛj]vtr. |
choose | |
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ftxozä si[ftʼo.ˈzæ si]vin. |
celebrate | |
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ftxulì'u[ftʼu.ˈlɪ.ʔu]vin.(1,1)sociol |
orate give a speech |
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fwal[fwal]vtr. |
wipe | |
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fwefwi[ˈfwɛ.fwi]vin. |
whistle | |
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fwew[fwɛw]vtr. |
look for seek search |
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fwi[fwi]vin. |
slip slide |
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fwìng si[fwɪŋ si]vin. |
humiliate | |
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fwum[fwum]vin. |
float (on the surface of a liquid) | |
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fyawìntxu[fja.wɪn.ˈtʼu]vin.(2,3) |
guide (with dative of thing guided) | |
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fyel[fjɛl]vtr. |
seal cement make impervious (make something tight and secure, so that it is unlikely (or at least not intended) to be broken) |
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fyep[fjɛp]vtr. |
hold (in the hand) grasp grip |
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ha'[haʔ]vin. |
fit suit complement inherently enhance two entities (things, people, situations, ...) fit or suit each other two entities “go together” well |
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hahaw[ˈha.haw]vin. |
sleep | |
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han[han]vtr. |
lose (not having s.t. you once had) | |
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hangham[ˈhaŋ.ham]vin. |
laugh | |
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hasey si[ha.ˈsɛj si]vin. |
accomplish bring to a conclusion |
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hawl[hawl]vtr. |
prepare | |
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hawnu[ˈhaw.nu]vtr. |
protect shelter |
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he'a[ˈhɛ.ʔa]vin. |
cough | |
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hefi[ˈhɛ.fi]vtr. |
smell | |
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hek[hɛk]vin. |
be curious be odd be strange be unexpected |
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hena[ˈhɛ.na]vtr. |
carry | |
henga si[ˈhɛ.ŋa si]vin.(2,2) |
act in a formally polite or honorific way | ||
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heyn[hɛjn]vin. |
sit | |
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hifwo[ˈhi.fwo]vin. |
flee escape |
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hipx[hipʼ]vtr. |
control | |
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hiup[ˈhi.up]v. |
spit spit out |
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hìpey[ˈhɪ.pɛj]vin.(2,2) |
hesitate hold back for a short time (deferring the start of an action) |
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hultstxem[hul.ˈ͡tstʼɛm]vtr. |
hinder | |
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hum[hum]vin. |
leave depart |
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hupx[hupʼ]vtr. |
miss not hit a target |
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il[il]vin. |
bend | |
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inan[i.ˈnan]vtr. |
read (the forest) gain knowledge from sensory input (colloquially) know what someone is about know someone's "deal" |
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ioi säpi[i.ˈo.i sæ.ˈpi]vin.(4,4)cloth |
adorn oneself | |
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ioi si[i.ˈo.i si]vin.cloth |
adorn | |
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irayo si[i.ˈɾa.jo si]vin. |
thank give thanks |
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kaltxì si[kal.ˈtʼɪ si]vin. |
say hello greet |
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kame[ˈka.mɛ]vtr. |
see see into understand know (spiritual sense) |
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kan[kan]vtrm. |
aim intend to do |
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kan'ìn[ˈkan.ʔɪn]vtr. |
focus on specialize in be particularly interested in |
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kanfpìl[ˈkan.fpɪl]vin. |
concentrate focus one's attention |
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kanom[ˈka.nom]vtr. |
acquire get |
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kangay si[ka.ˈŋaj si]vin. |
confirm validate |
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kar[kaɾ]vtr. |
teach | |
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kavan[ˈka.van]vtr. |
support (physically) | |
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kavuk si[ka.ˈvuk si]vin. |
betray | |
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kawngsar[ˈkawŋ.saɾ]vtr.(2,2) |
exploit | |
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kä[kæ]vin. |
go | |
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kä'ärìp[kæ.ˈʔæ.ɾɪp]vtr.(2,3) |
push | |
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kämakto[kæ.ˈmak.to]vin.(2,3) |
ride out | |
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kämunge[kæ.ˈmu.ŋɛ]vtr.(2,3) |
take | |
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kärìp[ˈkæ.ɾɪp]vtr. |
push colloquial form of kä'ärìp |
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käsrìn[kæ.ˈsɾɪn]vtr.(2,2)comm |
lend | |
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käteng[ˈkæ.tɛŋ]vin.(1,1) |
spend time with hang out with |
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kekem ke si[ˈkɛ.kɛm kɛ si]vin. |
do nothing | |
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kelku si[ˈkɛl.ku si]vin. |
live dwell |
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kem si[kɛm si]vin. |
do | |
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kemuia si[kɛ.ˈmu.i.a si]vin.(4,4) |
dishonor (s.t./s.o.) | |
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kenong[ˈkɛ.noŋ]vtr. |
model represent exemplify |
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keykur[kɛj.ˈkuɾ]vtr.(2,2) |
hang (on, onto) let hang |
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keyn[kɛjn]vtr. |
put down | |
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keynven[kɛjn.ˈvɛn]vin.(1,1) |
step | |
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kian[ki.ˈan]vtr. |
to blame s.o. | |
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kin[kin]vtr. |
need (something) | |
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kìm[kɪm]vtr. |
spin | |
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kìte'e si[kɪ.tɛ.ˈʔɛ si]vin. |
serve | |
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kllfro'[klˌ.ˈfɾoʔ]vin.(2,2) |
be responsible | |
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kllkä[klˌ.ˈkæ]vin.(2,2) |
go down descend |
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kllkulat[klˌ.ˈku.lat]vtr.(2,3) |
dig up | |
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kllkxem[klˌ.ˈkʼɛm]vin.(2,2) |
stand | |
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kllpä[klˌ.ˈpæ]vin.(2,2) |
land reach the ground |
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klltxay[klˌ.ˈtʼaj]vin.(2,2) |
lie (on the ground) lie flat |
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klltxeykay[klˌ.tʼɛj.ˈkaj]vtr.(3,3) |
lay (something on the ground) | |
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kllwo[klˌ.ˈwo]vin.(2,2) |
alight land (process) approach for landing (aviation) |
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kllyem[klˌ.ˈjɛm]vtr.(2,2) |
bury | |
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kllza'u[klˌ.ˈza.ʔu]vin.(2,3) |
come down descend |
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kom[kom]vinm. |
dare | |
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krrnekx[krˌ.ˈnɛkʼ]vin.(2,2)temp |
take time consume time |
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kulat[ˈku.lat]vtr. |
reveal bring forth uncover (literally and metaphorically) |
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kur[kuɾ]vin. |
hang (from) | |
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kurakx[ku.ˈɾakʼ]vtr. |
drive out send someone flee |
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kxakx[kʼakʼ]vin. |
break snap in two |
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kxange[ˈkʼa.ŋɛ]vin. |
yawn | |
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kxap si[kʼap si]vin. |
threaten | |
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kxeltek[ˈkʼɛl.tɛk]vtr. |
pick up lift |
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kxem[kʼɛm]vin. |
be vertical | |
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kxìm[kʼɪm]vtr. |
command order assign a task |
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kxll si[kʼlˌ si]vin. |
charge attack |
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kxu si[kʼu si]vin. |
harm | |
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kxukx[kʼukʼ]vtr. |
swallow | |
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la'um[ˈla.ʔum]vin. |
pretend (used with tsnì) |
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lam[lam]vin. |
seem appear |
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lante[ˈlan.tɛ]vin. |
wander | ||
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lang[laŋ]vtr. |
investigate explore |
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lapx[lapʼ]vtr. |
regret sth. | ||
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laro si[ˈla.ɾo si]vin.(2,2) |
clean make free of dirt |
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latem[ˈla.tɛm]vin. |
change | |
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latsi[la.ˈ͡tsi]vin. |
keep up with someone | |
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law si[law si]vin. |
make clear clarify (allows double dative) |
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lawk[lawk]vtr. |
discourse on talk about say something concerning (person, situation, etc.) |
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lätxayn[læ.ˈtʼajn]vtr.mil |
defeat (in battle) conquer |
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leioae si[lɛ.i.o.ˈa.ɛ si]vin.sociol |
respect (someone) | |
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lek[lɛk]vtr. |
heed obey |
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len[lɛn]vin. |
happen occur |
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lesar si[lɛ.ˈsaɾ si]vin.(2,2) |
be useful be of use come in handy |
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lew säpi[lɛw sæ.ˈpi]vin.(2,2) |
cover oneself | |
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lew si[lɛw si]vin. |
cover | |
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lewn[lɛwn]vtr. |
endure stand tolerate |
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ley[lɛj]vin. |
be of value have some positive value be worth something |
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leykek[lɛj.ˈkɛk]vtr.(2,2) |
enforce | |
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leym[lɛjm]vin. |
call out cry out exclaim |
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leymfe'[lɛjm.ˈfɛʔ]vin.(1,1) |
complain (used with tsnì for the subordinate clause) | |
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leymkem[lɛjm.ˈkɛm]vin.(1,1) |
protest (used with tsnì for the subordinate clause) | |
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leyn[lɛjn]vtr. |
repeat do again |
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leyr si[lɛjɾ si]vin. |
freeze (s.t.) | |
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leytslam[ˈlɛj.͡tslam]vtr.(2,2) |
appreciate | |
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lie si[ˈli.ɛ si]vin.(2,2) |
experience | |
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lipx[lipʼ]vin. |
drip | |
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liswa si[li.ˈswa si]vin.(2,2) |
nourish provide nourishment |
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lì'fyeng si[lɪʔ.ˈfjɛŋ si]vin.(2,2) |
use honorific language | ||
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lìm[lɪm]vin.loc |
far be far |
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lìng[lɪŋ]vin. |
float in the air or in water hover |
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loho[ˈlo.ho]vin. |
be surprising | |
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lok[lok]vtr.loc |
approach arrive (at a place) |
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lonu[lo.ˈnu]vtr. |
release let go |
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lonusye[lo.ˈnu.sjɛ]vin.(1,2) |
exhale blow |
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lopx[lopʼ]vin. |
panic | |
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lrrtok si[ˈlrˌ.tok si]vin. |
smile | |
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lu[lu]vin. |
be (used with the dative to form the verb have) |
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makto[ˈmak.to]vtr. |
ride | |
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mam[mam]vtr. |
wrap | |
man[man]vin. |
belong (fitting in; feeling comfortable as part of a group; being in a place, position, or relationship where one belongs) | ||
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maweypey[ma.ˈwɛj.pɛj]vin.(3,3) |
be patient | |
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may'[majʔ]vtrm. |
taste try sample evaluate check out testdrive |
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mäkxu[mæ.ˈkʼu]vtr.(1,1)nfp |
interrupt throw out of harmonious balance |
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meuia si[mɛ.ˈu.i.a si]vin.(4,4) |
honor honour |
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meyam[mɛ.ˈjam]vtr. |
hug embrace hold in one's arms |
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mìn[mɪn]vin. |
turn spin |
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mll'an[mlˌ.ˈʔan]vtr. |
accept | |
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mllte[mlˌ.ˈtɛ]vin. |
agree | |
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mok[mok]vtr. |
suggest | |
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mong[moŋ]vtr. |
depend on rely on trust for protection |
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mowar si[mo.ˈwaɾ si]vin.(2,2) |
advise give advice (used with tsnì for the subordinate clause) |
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mu'ni[ˈmuʔ.ni]vtr. |
accomplish achieve |
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mun'i[mun.ˈʔi]vtr. |
cut | |
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muntxa si[mun.ˈtʼa si]vin. |
mate (with sb.) marry |
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munge[ˈmu.ŋɛ]vtr. |
take bring |
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mungsye[ˈmuŋ.sjɛ]vin.(1,1) |
inhale | |
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muwìntxu[mu.wɪn.ˈtʼu]vtr.(2,3) |
introduce present (person, idea, report etc.) |
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nari si[ˈna.ɾi si]vin. |
watch out be careful |
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natxu[na.ˈtʼu]vtr. |
disapprove of | |
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nawang[ˈna.waŋ]vin. |
merge become one with |
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näk[næk]vtr. |
drink | |
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nän[næn]vin. |
decrease (used to form 'the less … the less' pairs) |
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nekx[nɛkʼ]vtr. |
burn consume |
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new[nɛw]vtrm. |
want | |
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newomum[nɛw.ˈo.mum]vin.(1,1) |
be curious want to know |
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niä[ni.ˈæ]vtr. |
grab | |
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nip[nip]vin. |
become stuck get caught in something |
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nìn[nɪn]vtr. |
look at | |
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nokx[nokʼ]vtr. |
give birth to | |
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nong[noŋ]vtr. |
follow proceed after |
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nongspe'[noŋ.ˈspɛʔ]vtr. |
pursue with an intend to capture | |
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nopx[nopʼ]vtr. |
put away store |
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nrr[nrˌ]vin. |
glow be luminous |
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nui[ˈnu.i]vin. |
fail falter go astray not obtain expected or desired result mess up do wrong used for placing blame |
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nulnew[nul.ˈnɛw]vtrm.(2,2) |
prefer | |
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nume[ˈnu.mɛ]vin. |
learn acquire knowledge or understanding |
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nga'[ŋaʔ]vtr. |
contain | |
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ngampam si[ˈŋam.pam si]vin. |
rhyme fig. get along |
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ngä'än[ŋæ.ˈʔæn]vin. |
suffer (mentally) suffer (emotionally) be miserable |
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ngop[ŋop]vtr. |
create | |
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ngungung[ˈŋu.ŋuŋ]vtr. |
rub | |
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oeyktìng[o.ˈɛjk.tɪŋ]vtr.(3,3) |
explain (why) | |
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oìsss si[o.ˈɪsss si]vin.(2,2) |
hiss | |
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omum[o.ˈmum]vtr. |
know | |
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palang[ˈpa.laŋ]vtr. |
contact (in a social sense) communicate with |
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palon[ˈpa.lon]vin. |
burn (of a fire) | |
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pamrel si[pam.ˈɾɛl si]vin. |
write (allows double dative) |
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pamtseo si[ˈpam.͡tsɛ.o si]vin.mus |
play music play an instrument (with fa for instrument played) |
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pate[ˈpa.tɛ]vin. |
get to a place arrive |
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paw[paw]vin. |
grow germinate and develop (of a plant) |
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pawm[pawm]vtr. |
ask | |
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pähem[ˈpæ.hɛm]vin. |
arrive | |
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pänutìng[ˈpæ.nu.tɪŋ]vtr.(3,3) |
promise (something to someone) | |
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pängkxo[pæŋ.ˈkʼo]vin. |
chat converse have a conversation |
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pe'ngay[pɛʔ.ˈŋaj]vin.(1,1) |
judge conclude (used with tsnì) |
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pe'un[ˈpɛ.ʔun]vtr. |
decide | |
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peng[pɛŋ]vtr. |
tell | |
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penghrr[pɛŋ.ˈhrˌ]vin.(1,1) |
warn | |
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pey[pɛj]vin. |
wait wait for |
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piak säpi[pi.ˈak sæ.ˈpi]vin.(3,3) |
open oneself open by itself open on its own |
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piak si[pi.ˈak si]vin. |
open | |
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pìtìk[ˈpɪ.tɪk]vtr. |
scratch non-harmfully (as an itch) | |
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pllhrr[plˌ.ˈhrˌ]vin.(1,1) |
warn | |
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pllngay[plˌ.ˈŋaj]vin.(1,1) |
admit | |
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plltxe[plˌ.ˈtʼɛ]vtr. |
speak | |
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pom[pom]vtr. |
kiss | |
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pon[pon]vtr. |
balance | |
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pung[puŋ]vtr. |
hurt injure |
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pxawtxap[pʼaw.ˈtʼap]vtr.(2,2) |
squeeze | |
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pxek[pʼɛk]vtr. |
kick shove |
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pxìmun'i[pʼɪ.mun.ˈʔi]vtr.(2,3) |
divide cut into parts |
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pxor[pʼoɾ]vin. |
explode | |
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ra'un[ˈɾa.ʔun]vtr. |
surrender s.t. relinquish s.t. give up s.t. |
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ralpeng[ɾal.ˈpɛŋ]vtr.(2,2)ling |
interpret translate |
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rangal[ˈɾaŋ.al]vin. |
wish (used with tsnì for the subordinate clause) | |
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rawn[ɾawn]vtr. |
replace substitute |
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rengop[ˈɾɛ.ŋop]vtr.(2,2) |
design (for finer details) | |
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rey[ɾɛj]vin. |
live | |
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reykol[ɾɛj.ˈkol]vtr.(2,2)mus |
play music (poetic) play an instrument (poetic) |
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rikx[ɾikʼ]vin. |
move shift position |
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ripx[ɾipʼ]vtr. |
pierce | |
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rì'ìr si[ˈɾɪ.ʔɪɾ si]vin. |
reflect imitate |
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rìkxi[ɾɪ.ˈkʼi]vin. |
tremble shake shiver |
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ro'a[ˈɾo.ʔa]vin. |
be impressive inspire awe or respect |
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rol[ɾol]vin.mus |
sing | |
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ronsrelngop[ˈɾon.sɾɛl.ŋop]vtr.(3,3) |
imagine envision |
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ronguway[ɾo.ˈŋu.waj]vin.(1,1) |
howl | |
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rou[ˈɾo.u]vin. |
be drunk get drunk |
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run[ɾun]vtr. |
find discover |
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sa[sa]vin. |
rise to a challenge | |
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salew[sa.ˈlɛw]vin. |
proceed go (also used for telling the age of a person) |
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sar[saɾ]vtr. |
use | |
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sä'eoio si[sæ.ˈʔɛ.o.i.o si]vin.(5,5) |
take part in a ceremony perform a ritual |
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sänume si[sæ.ˈnu.mɛ si]vin.(3,3) |
teach instruct give instruction |
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säro'a si[sæ.ˈɾo.ʔa si]vin. |
do great deeds | |
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seyto[sɛj.ˈto]vtr. |
butcher separating or processing the carcass of a dead animal |
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si[si]v. |
auxiliary verb! postpositional nonbound verb 'do, make' | ||
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sim[sim]vin. |
near be near |
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sìlpey[sɪl.ˈpɛj]vin.(2,2) |
hope (with tsnì in subordinate clause, unless in independent clause) | |
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ska'a[ska.ˈʔa]vtr.mil |
destroy | |
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skxir si[skʼiɾ si]vin. |
wound (someone/something) | |
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sla'tsu[ˈslaʔ.͡tsu]vtr. |
describe | |
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slan[slan]vtr.sociol |
support (someone) (emotional, social or personal) | |
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slantire si[slan.ti.ˈɾɛ si]vin.emot |
inspire | |
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slayk[slajk]vtr. |
brush comb |
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slele[ˈslɛ.lɛ]vin. |
swim | |
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sleyku[slɛj.ˈku]vtr.(2,2) |
produce make become |
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sloan[slo.ˈan]vtr. |
pour | |
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slu[slu]vin. |
become | |
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slu leyr[slu lɛjɾ]vin. |
(s.t.) freezes | |
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smaw[smaw]vtr. |
approve of | |
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smon[smon]vin. |
be familiar be known |
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snaytx[snajtʼ]vtr. |
lose (game, fight) | |
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snäm[snæm]vin. |
rot decay degrade over time (of objects and skills) |
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snew[snɛw]vtr. |
constrict tighten |
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sngap[sŋap]vtr. |
sting | |
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sngä'i[ˈsŋæ.ʔi]vinm. |
begin start |
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sngum si[sŋum si]vin. |
worry | |
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so'ha[ˈsoʔ.ha]vtr.emot |
be enthusiastic about show enthusiasm for be excited about |
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sop[sop]vin. |
travel | |
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spakat[ˈspa.kat]vin. |
drown | |
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spaw[spaw]vtr. |
believe | |
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spä[spæ]vin. |
jump | |
späpeng[spæ.ˈpɛŋ]vin.(2,2) |
restore oneself get one's head back on straight |
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spe'e[spɛ.ˈʔɛ]vtr. |
capture | |
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speng[spɛŋ]vtr. |
restore s.t. | |
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spule[ˈspu.lɛ]vtr. |
propel | |
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srätx[sɾætʼ]vtr. |
annoy bother |
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srefey[sɾɛ.ˈfɛj]v.(2,2) |
expect (optionally with tsnì for subordinate clause) | |
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srefpìl[sɾɛ.ˈfpɪl]v.(2,2) |
assume presume (transitive and intransitive, intransitively used with: tsnì) |
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srer[sɾɛɾ]vin. |
appear materialize come into view |
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srese'a[sɾɛ.sɛ.ˈʔa]vtr.(2,3) |
prophesize prophetize prophecy predict |
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srew[sɾɛw]vin. |
dance | |
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srìn[sɾɪn]vtr. |
temporarily transfer from one to another (rarely used on its own) | |
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sru'[sɾuʔ]vtr. |
crush trample |
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srung si[sɾuŋ si]vin. |
help | |
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starsìm[ˈstaɾ.sɪm]vtr. |
gather collect |
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stawm[stawm]vtr. |
hear | |
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stä'nì[ˈstæʔ.nɪ]vtr. |
catch | |
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stä'nìpam si[ˈstæʔ.nɪ.pam si]vin.(3,3) |
record make a recording |
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steftxaw[stɛ.ˈftʼaw]vtr. |
examine check |
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steyki[stɛj.ˈki]vtr.(2,2) |
anger make someone angry |
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sti[sti]vin. |
be angry | |
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stiwi si[ˈsti.wi si]vin.(2,2) |
be naughty do mischief |
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sto[sto]vtrm. |
refuse (to do something) | |
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stxenutìng[ˈstʼɛ.nu.tɪŋ]vtr.(3,3) |
offer | |
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sulìn[ˈsu.lɪn]vin. |
be busy (positive sense) be engrossed in something one finds especially pleasant and energizing |
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sunu[ˈsu.nu]vin. |
be pleasing be likeable bring enjoyment like |
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sung[suŋ]vtr. |
add | |
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sutx[sutʼ]vtr. |
track follow lock up |
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sweylu[ˈswɛj.lu]vin.(2,2) |
should | |
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sweyn[swɛjn]vtr. |
keep preserve leave alone not disturb |
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syam[sjam]vtr. |
smell take a smell take a sniff |
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syar[sjaɾ]vin. |
stick stick to adhere |
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syaw[sjaw]vin. |
call | |
syawm[sjawm]vtr. |
know (predominantly used in Reef Na'vi) |
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syeha si[ˈsjɛ.ha si]vin. |
breathe | |
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syep[sjɛp]vtr.hunt |
trap (someone/something) | |
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syor[sjoɾ]vin. |
relax chill out |
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taksyokx[tak.ˈsjokʼ]vin.(1,1) |
clap hands give a hand |
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takuk[ˈta.kuk]vtr. |
strike beat slap |
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tam[tam]vin. |
suffice be enough |
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tare[ˈta.ɾɛ]vtr. |
connect relate to have a relationship with |
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tarep[ˈta.ɾɛp]vtr. |
save (from a dangerous or distressing situation) | |
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taron[ˈta.ɾon]vtr.hunt |
hunt | |
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tatep[ˈta.tɛp]vtr. |
lose track lose awareness of something |
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tawng[tawŋ]vin. |
duck dive |
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täftxu[tæ.ˈftʼu]vtr. |
weave | |
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tätxaw[tæ.ˈtʼaw]vin. |
return | |
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tel[tɛl]vtr. |
receive | |
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tem[tɛm]vin. |
shoot | |
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terkup[ˈtɛɾ.kup]vin. |
die | |
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teswotìng[tɛ.ˈswo.tɪŋ]vtr.(3,3) |
grant | |
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teya si[tɛ.ˈja si]vin. |
fill make full fig.: to be filled (with joy) |
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tiam[ˈti.am]vtr. |
count | |
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tireapängkxo[ti.ˈɾɛ.a.pæŋ.kʼo]vin.(4,5) |
commune | |
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tì'awm si[tɪ.ˈʔawm si]vin. |
camp make camp |
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tìftang si[tɪ.ˈftaŋ si]vin. |
stop (someone) | |
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tìhawnu si[tɪ.ˈhaw.nu si]vin. |
protect | |
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tìkangkem si[tɪ.ˈkaŋ.kɛm si]vin. |
work | |
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tìkezin si[tɪ.ˈkɛ.zin si]vin.(3,3) |
untangle solve |
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tìkxey si[tɪ.ˈkʼɛj si]vin. |
mess up foul do wrong |
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tìkxìm si[tɪ.ˈkʼɪm si]vin.(2,2) |
be above s.o. in a hierarchy be s.o.'s superior |
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tìmungwrr si[tɪ.muŋ.ˈwrˌ si]vin.(3,3) |
make an exception | |
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tìnvi si[ˈtɪn.vi si]vin.(2,2) |
perform a task run an errand |
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tìng[tɪŋ]vtr. |
give | |
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tìng ftxì[tɪŋ ftʼɪ]vin. |
taste take a taste |
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tìng lawr[tɪŋ lawɾ]vin. |
sing wordlessly give out a tune or melody |
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tìng mikyun[tɪŋ ˈmik.jun]vin.(1,1) |
listen | |
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tìng nari[tɪŋ ˈna.ɾi]vin.(1,1) |
look at | |
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tìng ontu[tɪŋ ˈon.tu]vin.(1,1) |
smell take a smell take a sniff |
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tìng syawn[tɪŋ sjawn]vin.relig |
bless | |
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tìng tseng[tɪŋ ͡tsɛŋ]vin. |
back down give ground |
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tìng zekwä[tɪŋ ˈzɛk.wæ]vin.(1,1) |
touch (intentionally) | |
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tìran[tɪ.ˈɾan]vin. |
walk | |
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tìsraw seyki[tɪ.ˈsɾaw sɛj.ˈki]vtr.(3,3) |
hurt (someone) | |
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tìsraw si[tɪ.ˈsɾaw si]vin. |
hurt be painful |
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tìtxen si[tɪ.ˈtʼɛn si]vin. |
wake awaken wake up |
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tìzin si[tɪ.ˈzin si]vin.(2,2) |
tangle tangle up |
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tok[tok]vtr.loc |
be at occupy a space |
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toltem[tol.ˈtɛm]vtr. |
shoot (something/someone) | |
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tong[toŋ]vtr. |
put out quench |
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tul[tul]vin. |
run | |
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tung[tuŋ]vtr. |
allow let permit |
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tungzup[tuŋ.ˈzup]vtr. |
drop let fall (accidentally, inadvertently) |
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tuvon[ˈtu.von]vin. |
lean | |
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tsaheyl si[͡tsa.ˈhɛjl si]vin. |
bond with establish a neural connection |
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tsaktap si[ˈ͡tsak.tap si]vin.(2,2) |
be violent use violence |
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tsan'ul[ˈ͡tsan.ʔul]vin.(2,2) |
improve get better |
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tsantxäl si[͡tsan.ˈtʼæl si]vin.(2,2) |
invite | |
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tsap'alute si[͡tsap.ˈʔa.lu.tɛ si]vin. |
apologise apologize |
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tsawl slu[͡tsawl slu]vin. |
grow become tall |
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tsawn[͡tsawn]vtr. |
gather growing food from the forest pick (in agriculture) harvest |
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tsawng[͡tsawŋ]vin. |
shatter break into pieces |
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tsä'[͡tsæʔ]vin. |
squirt | |
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tse'a[͡tsɛ.ˈʔa]vtr. |
see (physical sense) | |
tsefta si[ˈ͡tsɛ.fta si]vin.(2,2) |
take revenge | ||
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tseri[ˈ͡tsɛ.ɾi]vtr. |
note notice |
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tsìsyì[ˈ͡tsɪ.sjɪ]vin. |
whisper | |
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tskawr[͡tskawɾ]vin. |
limp | |
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tskxekeng si[ˈ͡tskʼɛ.kɛŋ si]vin. |
exercise train |
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tslam[͡tslam]vtr. |
understand | |
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tsngawvìk[ˈ͡tsŋaw.vɪk]vin. |
cry weep |
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tspang[͡tspaŋ]vtr. |
kill | |
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tsranten[ˈ͡tsɾan.tɛn]vin. |
matter be of importance |
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tsre'i[ˈ͡tsɾɛ.ʔi]vtr. |
throw | |
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tstu säpi[͡tstu sæ.ˈpi]vin.(2,2) |
close oneself close by itself close on its own |
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tstu si[͡tstu si]vin. |
close shut |
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tstunkem si[ˈ͡tstun.kɛm si]vin.(2,2) |
do a favor | |
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tsukx[͡tsukʼ]vtr. |
stab | |
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tsulfä si[͡tsul.ˈfæ si]vin. |
master | |
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tsun[͡tsun]vinm. |
can be able |
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tsunslu[ˈ͡tsun.slu]vin. |
may be possible |
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tsupx[͡tsupʼ]vtr. |
scratch harmfully (as with a claw) | |
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tsurokx[͡tsu.ˈɾokʼ]vin. |
rest | |
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tswa'[͡tswaʔ]vtr. |
forget | |
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tswayon[ˈ͡tswaj.on]vin. |
fly | |
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tswesya si[ˈ͡tswɛ.sja si]vin.(2,2) |
flow (of water) | |
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tswìk[͡tswɪk]vtr. |
suck | |
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tswìk kxenerit[͡tswɪk ˈkʼɛ.nɛɾ.it]vin.(1,1) |
smoke (a cigarette) | |
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tsyär[͡tsjæɾ]vtr. |
reject | |
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tsyìl[͡tsjɪl]vtr. |
climb scale (with entire body) |
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tsyul[͡tsjul]vtr. |
begin (s.t.) start (s.t.) |
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txanro'a[tʼan.ˈɾo.ʔa]vin.(2,3) |
be famous | |
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txansngum si[tʼan.ˈsŋum si]vin.(2,2) |
feel desperate | |
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txap[tʼap]vtr. |
press press on apply pressure to |
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txasunu[tʼa.ˈsu.nu]vin.(2,3) |
love greatly enjoy tremendously |
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txaw[tʼaw]vtr. |
punish | |
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txay[tʼaj]vin. |
be horizontal lie flat |
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txey[tʼɛj]vin. |
halt (mainly military command) |
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txìng[tʼɪŋ]vtr. |
leave abandon |
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txopu si[ˈtʼo.pu si]vin. |
be afraid | |
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txopu sleyku[ˈtʼo.pu slɛj.ˈku]vtr.(3,3) |
frighten scare produce fear |
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txukxefu[tʼu.ˈkʼɛ.fu]vin.(2,3) |
care be concerned about have deep feelings for |
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txula[ˈtʼu.la]vtr. |
build construct |
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txung[tʼuŋ]vtr. |
disturb disrupt bother affect negatively |
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ue'[u.ˈɛʔ]v. |
vomit vomit up |
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ultxa si[ul.ˈtʼa si]vin. |
meet intentionally | |
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ultxarun[ul.ˈtʼa.ɾun]vtr.(3,3) |
encounter meet by chance |
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unil si[ˈu.nil si]vin. |
dream | |
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uniltsa[ˈu.nil.͡tsa]vtr.(3,3) |
dream of dream about dream (that) |
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uvan si[u.ˈvan si]vin. |
play (a game) | |
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var[vaɾ]vinm. |
to persist in a state to continue to perform an action |
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ve'kì[vɛʔ.ˈkɪ]vtr. |
hate | |
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velek[ˈvɛ.lɛk]vin.mil |
give up surrender concede defeat |
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vewng[vɛwŋ]vtr. |
look after take care of be responsible for |
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vezeyko[vɛ.zɛj.ˈko]vtr.(3,3) |
put in order organize |
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vezo[vɛ.ˈzo]vin.(2,2) |
be in order be organized |
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vin[vin]vtr. |
request ask for |
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vingkap[ˈviŋ.kap]vtr. |
occur to one pop into one's mind strike one |
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virä[vi.ˈɾæ]vin. |
spread proliferate |
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vll[vlˌ]vtr. |
indicate point at |
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voìk si[ˈvo.ɪk si]vin.(2,2) |
behave | |
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vrrìn[ˈvrˌ.ɪn]vin. |
be busy (negative connotation) be tired out and overwhelmed by an activity |
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vun[vun]vtr. |
provide | |
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walew[wa.ˈlɛw]vin. |
get over accept some fact reconcile oneself move on |
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wan[wan]vtr. |
hide | |
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wapx[wapʼ]vin. |
sink | |
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way si[waj si]vin.mus |
sing (of ancient, ceremonial song) | |
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wäsul[ˈwæ.sul]vin.(2,2) |
compete | |
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wäte[wæ.ˈtɛ]vtr.(2,2) |
argue dispute |
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wätx[wætʼ]vtr. |
be bad at | |
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wem[wɛm]vin.mil |
fight | |
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weyn[wɛjn]vtr. |
draw illustrate |
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win säpi[win sæ.ˈpi]vin.(2,2) |
hurry oneself | |
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win si[win si]vin. |
rush something make something fast |
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wìntxu[wɪn.ˈtʼu]vtr. |
show | |
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wìngay[wɪ.ˈŋaj]vtr.(1,1) |
prove | |
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wo[wo]vtr. |
reach for | |
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wou[ˈwo.u]vin.lw |
be amazing fascinating (slang) |
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wrrkä[wrˌ.ˈkæ]vin.(2,2) |
go out go outside |
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wrrza'u[wrˌ.ˈza.ʔu]vin.(2,3) |
come out emerge |
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wrrzärìp[wrˌ.ˈzæ.ɾɪp]vtr.(2,3) |
pull out extract |
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yak si[jak si]vin. |
diverge change direction go astray |
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yawo[ja.ˈwo]vin.(2,2) |
take off launch |
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yäkx[jækʼ]vtr. |
not notice ignore snub |
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yän[jæn]vtr. |
fasten tie down |
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yem[jɛm]vtr. |
put place |
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yemfpay si[jɛm.ˈfpaj si]vin. |
dip (into liquid) | |
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yemstokx[ˈjɛm.stokʼ]vtr.(1,1)cloth |
put on (clothing) don |
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yewn[jɛwn]vtr. |
express convey (a thought or feeling) |
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yìm[jɪm]vtr. |
bind | |
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yo'[joʔ]vin. |
be perfect flawless |
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yom[jom]vtr.gastr |
eat | |
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yomtìng[ˈjom.tɪŋ]vin.(2,2) |
feed (with dative object) | |
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yomvey[jom.ˈvɛj]vin.(1,1) |
dine on flesh be carnivorous |
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yomzeswa[jom.ˈzɛ.swa]vin.(1,1) |
graze | |
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yora'[jo.ˈɾaʔ]vtr. |
win (game, fight) | |
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yune[ˈju.nɛ]vtr. |
listen to | |
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yur[juɾ]vtr. |
wash | |
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za'ärìp[za.ˈʔæ.ɾɪp]vtr.(2,3) |
pull | |
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za'u[ˈza.ʔu]vin. |
come | |
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zamunge[za.ˈmu.ŋɛ]vtr.(2,3) |
bring | |
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zasrìn[za.ˈsɾɪn]vtr.(2,2)comm |
borrow | |
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zawng[zawŋ]vin. |
scream | |
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zawprrte'[zaw.ˈprˌ.tɛʔ]vin.(1,1) |
be enjoyable (used with ne) | |
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zärìp[ˈzæ.ɾɪp]vtr. |
pull colloquial form of za'ärìp |
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zene[ˈzɛ.nɛ]vinm. |
must | |
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zenke[ˈzɛn.kɛ]vinm.(1,1) |
must not | |
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zerok[ˈzɛ.ɾok]vtr. |
remember | |
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zet[zɛt]vtr. |
treat (emotionally) display an attitude towards |
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zeyko[zɛj.ˈko]vtr.(2,2) |
heal fix |
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zeykup[zɛj.ˈkup]vtr.(2,2) |
let fall (intentionally) let fall (deliberately) |
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zìm[zɪm]vtr. |
feel | |
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zo[zo]vin. |
be well be intact be as it should be work correctly work as nature intended |
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zong[zoŋ]vtr. |
save defend |
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zoplo si[zop.ˈlo si]vin.(2,2) |
offend s.o. insult s.o. |
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zoslu[ˈzo.slu]vin.(2,2) |
heal become well get fixed |
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zung[zuŋ]vin. |
crouch | |
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zup[zup]vin. |
fall |